Adenandra

Adenandra is a genus of evergreen shrubs of the family Rutaceae, commonly known as buchu (plural buchus). The genus is native to South Africa.[1] The plants are related to the citrus family, and have oil glands in the leaves which give off a distinctive aroma. The name Adenandra derives from Greek aden, a gland; ander, a man. The leaves are small and almost scale-like, being sessile or subsessile (stalkless of almost stalkless). The conspicuous flowers have five petals, and are pink or white. Adenandra are cultivated by gardeners for their ornamental and aromatic value.

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Adenandra
Adenandra villosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Eudicots
(unranked):
Rosids
Order:
Sapindales
Family:
Rutaceae
Genus:
Adenandra

Species

See text.

Species

There are around 18 Adenandra species, including:

  • Adenandra brachyphylla
  • Adenandra fragrans : Anysbuchu
  • Adenandra gummifera
  • Adenandra mundiifolia
  • Adenandra obtusata
  • Adenandra vilosa
  • Adenandra viscida
  • Adenandra uniflora : China flower

References
  1. "Plants of the World Online". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2020. Retrieved July 29, 2020.


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