Antarctodon

Antarctodon is an extinct genus of meridiungulatan mammals from the Early Eocene (late Ypresian age). It is a basal astrapotherian which lived in what is now Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula, at that moment still connected to South America where most of the astrapotherians were found. The holotype and only specimen MLP 08-XI-30-1, an isolated right p4 or m1, was found in the Telm 5 Member of the La Meseta Formation in West Antarctica.[1] It was first named by Mariano Bond, Alejandro Kramarz, Ross D. E. MacPhee and Marcelo Reguero in 2011 and the type species is Antarctodon sobrali.[2]

Antarctodon
Temporal range: Early Eocene
~48.6–37.2 Ma
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Genus:
†Antarctodon

Species

Phylogeny

Cladogram after Bond et al. 2011[2]

Astrapotheria
 

Eoastrapostylops

 
 
 

Trigonostylops

 
 
 

Tetragonostylops

 
 
 

Antarctodon

 
 
 

Albertogaudrya

 
 
 

Scaglia

 
Astrapotheriidae
 

Astraponotus

 
 
 

Maddenia

 
 
 

Parastrapotherium

 
 
 

Astrapotherium

 
 

Granastrapotherium

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

Bibliography

  • Bond, Mariano; Kramarz, Alejandro; MacPhee, Ross D. E.; Reguero, Marcelo (2011). "A new astrapothere (Mammalia, Meridiungulata) from La Meseta Formation, Seymour (Marambio) Island, and a reassessment of previous records of Antarctic astrapotheres" (PDF). American Museum Novitates. 3718: 16. doi:10.1206/3718.2.


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