Scunthorpe Mudstone
The Scunthorpe Mudstone is a geologic formation in England. It preserves plesiosaur fossils dating back to the Late Triassic (Rhaetian) to Early Jurassic (Hettangian) period.[1] It predominantly consists of grey mudstone with thin beds of argillaceous limestone and calcareous siltstone.[2] The Ichthyosaur Wahlisaurus is known from the formation.[3] As is the holotype specimen of the dinosaur Sarcosaurus.[4]
| Scunthorpe Mudstone Stratigraphic range: Rhaetian-Hettangian ~205–196.5 Ma | |
|---|---|
| Type | Formation |
| Unit of | Lias Group |
| Sub-units | Barnstone Member |
| Underlies | Charmouth Mudstone Formation |
| Overlies | Lilstock Formation |
| Thickness | Up to 128 m |
| Lithology | |
| Primary | Mudstone |
| Other | Limestone, Siltstone |
| Location | |
| Coordinates | 52.9°N 1.0°W |
| Approximate paleocoordinates | 38.0°N 1.3°E |
| Region | England |
| Country | |
| Extent | East Midlands Shelf Leicester to Market Weighton |
| Type section | |
| Named for | Scunthorpe |
| Location | Blyborough Borehole, Blyborough, Lincolnshire |
![]() Scunthorpe Mudstone (the United Kingdom) ![]() Scunthorpe Mudstone (England) | |
References
- Cropwell plesiosaur at Fossilworks.org
- "Scunthorpe Mudstone Formation". BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units. Retrieved 2019-09-28.
- Lomax, Dean R. (2017-05-04). "A new leptonectid ichthyosaur from the Lower Jurassic (Hettangian) of Nottinghamshire, England, UK, and the taxonomic usefulness of the ichthyosaurian coracoid". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (5): 387–401. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1183149. ISSN 1477-2019.
- Ezcurra, Martín D; Butler, Richard J; Maidment, Susannah C R; Sansom, Ivan J; Meade, Luke E; Radley, Jonathan D (2020-06-23). "A revision of the early neotheropod genus Sarcosaurus from the Early Jurassic (Hettangian–Sinemurian) of central England". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society: zlaa054. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa054. ISSN 0024-4082.
Further reading
- R. Forrest. 1998. A possible early elasmosaurian plesiosaur from the Triassic/Jurassic boundary of Nottinghamshire. Mercian Geologist 14(3):135-143
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